Librapix Link

Planes and Choppers Photos

Upload a Picture | About this Site | Links | Random Pic | Advanced Search Home | Latest Additions | Contributors | Visitors
 
Lysander on apron
Planes and Choppers
 No: 15230   Contributor: Martin Harvey   Year: 2011   Manufacturer: Westland   Country: Canada
Lysander on apron

At Hamilton, Ontario, Canada air show - June 2011
Picture added on 16 January 2012 at 14:26
Comments:
I see no armament pods or casings , I take it these were unarmed spotters?

Added by Dave Forbes on 16 January 2012.
Lysander Mk III, Powered by one 870 hp (649 kW) Bristol Mercury XX, Twin 0.303 in (7.7 mm) Browning guns in rear cockpit.
Most famous for Special duties

In August 1941 a new squadron, No. 138 (Special Duties), was formed to undertake missions for the Special Operations Executive to maintain clandestine contact with the French Resistance. Among its aircraft were Lysander Mk IIIs, which flew over and landed in occupied France. While general supply drops could be left to the rest of No. 138's aircraft, the Lysander could insert and remove agents from the continent or retrieve Allied aircrew who had been shot down over occupied territory and had evaded capture. For this role the Mk IIIs were fitted with a fixed ladder over the port side to hasten access to the rear cockpit and a large drop tank under the belly. In order to slip in unobtrusively the Lysanders were painted matt black; operations almost always took place within a week of a full moon, as moonlight was essential for navigation.

The Lysanders flew from secret airfields at Newmarket and later Tempsford, but used regular RAF stations to fuel-up for the actual crossing, particularly RAF Tangmere. Flying without any navigation equipment other than a map and compass, Lysanders would land on short strips of land, such as fields, marked out by four or five torches. They were designed to carry one passenger in the rear cockpit, but in case of urgent necessity three could be carried in extreme discomfort. The pilots of No. 138 and, from early 1942, No. 161 Squadron transported 101 agents to, and recovered 128 agents from Nazi-occupied Europe. The Lysander was successful in this role, and continued to undertake such duties until the liberation of France in 1944.
Info from wiki, many thanks

Added by Richard Simpson on 17 January 2012.
A few Lysanders had forward firing machine guns in the wheel spats as well as the twin Brownings in the rear cockpit. They the first custom-designed army cooperation aircraft to be built for the RAF since the Armstrong Whitworth Atlas of the late 1920s. However they were hopeless in this role, and many were lost in France during the phoney war. The majority of Lysander squadrons were actually formed after the fall of France, performing vital air-sea rescue duties. Its low speed allowed it to drop dinghies and supplies close to downed aircrew. The Lysander was also used for radar calibration and as target tugs. The Lysander is most famous for its work with the Special Operations Executive, as described above.


Added by Peter Langsdale on 17 January 2012.
Please add your comments about this picture using the form below.

Comments

Your Name

Your email address - this will be shown on the page and will allow the system to notify you of further comments added to this picture.
 

Westland

excerciseSea King HU5 Sea KingLysander at HamiltonWestland WaspWestland WessexWestland Wessex flight deck.Westland Wessex HAS.3 XT25722 Squadron helicopterWestland Sea King helicopter
My Album Admin Login | Advertise on this Site | Terms & Copyright | Try our site about Trucks